This gets a bit more exciting. In other words, unpossible. Even though the executable in the archive is Mar 12th and not the latest, the game doesn't not crash on me despite whatever I do to it, and knowing a bit of the code I can't think of anything that might cause that spectatular font corruption.
Besides, the options.cfg in your archive doesn't match the resolution of your screenshot.
Yes, I changed the resolution with an editor at some point, so the screenshot has a higher resolution than the latest options.cfg that did not crash.
To be safe, I got the latest exe and data by Meridian. Still no good. And anyways won't explain why it runs on your rig.
What's your system?
Win 7 64bit prof 6.1 (7601) - while checking this, I couldn't help but notice, that something is weird about my .net framework. Is OpenXcomExPlus37.exe using that? OpenXcomExPlus33.exe is running perfectly, though.
EDIT: managed the .net framework, still not working
EDIT2: It works perfectly on a win 10 PC I have temporary access to. Phew, I am not the bug!^^